Topic: Communications IN-car

Can anyone recommend a good option as far as communication equipment between our car and the pit crew?  We have used motorola radios in the past 2 races and we really couldn't hear each other that well.  Price is a consideration so any creative options will be important. 

Thank you in advance

Team Stugots and the newly formed team, Arg Farkel

Re: Communications IN-car

You can have good sound, good range and good price. Two of the three anyway, if you want all 3 it costs.

Daniel Sycks
Muttonheads!, nee Focke-eWe190 85-86-87-88 GTI
A Division of Cosworthless Racing. Sponsored by Marlburro!
http://www.facebook.com/pages/Muttonhea … 7122228200

Re: Communications IN-car

But then you still only get two....
smile

NSF RACING
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4 (edited by Troy 2012-01-20 09:28 AM)

Re: Communications IN-car

Spider, I sent you an email.

Which Motorolas are you using?  We use business grade Motorola GP300s and once we worked out harness and helmet issues, we have been in good shape.

In the consumer grade radio world, I also like the Motorolas over the Midlands.  The Midlands may have more range but they have less volume than the Motorolas.  Most of the current Motorola Talkabouts also have a mini-usb charge port which makes it easy to tie into the car.

One problem with all radios is, range declines as the batteries get weaker.  I don't know how much that affects other aspects of the radio but low power means less range.

While lots of teams use mini-din motorcycle kits or even surveillance kits, many of those accessories look the same. I have cut open a few different motorcycle kits and some have no shielding and not really any insulation either. The sound quality is worse on those.

As an exercise in futility, I converted a few of the dirt cheap kits off Amazon to NASCAR.  Rewiring most of it with better wire, the difference was significant.

I did get feedback that using ear buds, even with the typically quiet Midlands, resulted in good volume.  For the first time ever, they actually turned the radios down. So running ear buds does help make the radios easier to hear.

Personally, I prefer helmet speakers.  I think some are louder than others but I haven't done any scientific comparisons. I did do a seat of the ear drums test for overall volume between the Midlands GXT1000s, Motorola MH230R and Motorola GP300 with a set of regular headphones. At full volume in a quiet room, you can hear the Midlands at say a conversational level. The Motorola MH230R was about like a loud conversation and the GP300s were annoyingly loud. At some point I want to use a decibel meter to do a comparison.

Anyway, my experience has been that the consumer grade Motorolas are a bit louder and more user friendly for what we are doing than at least the Midlands. There are other consumer grade radios out there, but Midlands and Motorolas are the most common.

Troy

#35 LRE
1973 Datsun 240Z

Re: Communications IN-car

Troy wrote:

One problem with all radios is, range declines as the batteries get weaker.  I don't know how much that affects other aspects of the radio but low power means less range.

Very true. The best thing to do there is get what is called a battery eliminator, it will replace your battery with a dummy, and a cable going to a cigarette lighter type plug.  Wire that into your car's 12v system, and you're good to go.  Many radios have these available on eBay, just a matter of finding the right one for yours, worst case, you're looking at a home brew power adapter of some sort.

The other thing that will help greatly is if your radio has an antenna that can unscrew, to get a car mounted antenna.  You can really boost your range and reception quality with even a small antenna wired up.  If the tracks you run have a lot of line of sight problems, hills, buildings, etc, this will help, the taller the antenna the better.

On that same point, having a spotter type person up high in the stands will help more than if everyone is down at ground level, if you've got multiple radios keeping someone up top to act as a relay can be helpful if you're having issues where not everyone hears each other.

Pucker Factor Racing - Gator-O-Rama, Feb '11, Yee-Haw It's LeMons Texas!, Oct '11
Scuderia Ignorante - Yee-Haw, It's LeMons Texas, Feb '12 (As seen in Car & Driver)

Re: Communications IN-car

http://www.discounttwo-wayradio.com/longtrack

They are a little pricey but if you spread out cost among the drivers, it won't hurt too much.  These are the real deal and will work all day on a single charge.  Over our 4 years, we have added an antenna for tracks like Fernley (big hill), extra battries for a true 24 hour race and extra radios so every one is in touch during the race.  We have never had a problem with communication using these radios.  They will give you 8 channels in case of a conflict but we never had any.

Re: Communications IN-car

Far more important than the radio itself is getting the antenna outside the car where it can radiate the important things to be said with less interference. You may have a trickier time with this with a radio that doesn't have a removable antenna (i.e. FRS/GMRS radios), but it can be done.

Pat Mulry, TARP Racing '67 SIMCA GLS 1000
"The SIMCA 1000 rear engined saloon is not a car which is going to be remembered in years to come for any particular reason.... It is not startling for its beauty, innovating with its design or particularly fast, economic or comfortable. However, it has been successful for SIMCA, especially in France."
--SIMCA 1000 Owners Workshop Manual, J.H. Haynes, 1973

Re: Communications IN-car

Two questions I have for the group...

1) What kits are folks using to convert a small two way radio with a screw in antenna to an outboard larger antenna that you could magnetically mount to the roof or package shelf in back window?

2) Who has used the throat mics with surveillance style ear buds? I am pretty sure some have used them and as they are affordable and portable and jack into two pin radios with a simple click and go... I am interested.

Thx!

Daniel Sycks
Muttonheads!, nee Focke-eWe190 85-86-87-88 GTI
A Division of Cosworthless Racing. Sponsored by Marlburro!
http://www.facebook.com/pages/Muttonhea … 7122228200

Re: Communications IN-car

dsycks wrote:

Two questions I have for the group...

1) What kits are folks using to convert a small two way radio with a screw in antenna to an outboard larger antenna that you could magnetically mount to the roof or package shelf in back window?

You can use a NMO antenna mount on the outside of the car. Either a through-hole mount or a magnetic mount. Then you screw the appropriate antenna for your radio frequency to the NMO mount. You can often spec the cable end so that it will screw right into your handheld radio, or get a converter if you can't spec the end to match. Google "NMO Antenna Mount" and pick your vendor smile

Pat Mulry, TARP Racing '67 SIMCA GLS 1000
"The SIMCA 1000 rear engined saloon is not a car which is going to be remembered in years to come for any particular reason.... It is not startling for its beauty, innovating with its design or particularly fast, economic or comfortable. However, it has been successful for SIMCA, especially in France."
--SIMCA 1000 Owners Workshop Manual, J.H. Haynes, 1973

Re: Communications IN-car

External antennas are not available for consumer grade radios.  External antennas are available for business grade radios.

Once we had the right BNC connector for our radio, we have not exceeded the range of our Motorola GP300s.

As a new nerdy project, I wanna try a mobile radio.

Troy

#35 LRE
1973 Datsun 240Z

Re: Communications IN-car

Troy,

Do you make the helmet kits for the Motorola MH230R?  I am looking at a new set of radios and have given up on Midland.

Is there a Motorola you recommend besides the MH230R that you make a helmet kit for?

Dennis, can you run these plates for me?

Re: Communications IN-car

jbmfg1 wrote:

Troy,

Do you make the helmet kits for the Motorola MH230R?  I am looking at a new set of radios and have given up on Midland.

Is there a Motorola you recommend besides the MH230R that you make a helmet kit for?

I use Motorola MH230Rs for my test radios so yes, I make a kit for them. The 230 of the MH230R denotes 23 mile range.  I like them better than the Midlands but I would suggest the MR350R over the MH230R because it's the 35 mile version.  Neither will get anywhere near their mileage ratings but 35 v 23 is about 50% stronger so you are more likely to stay in range and the price difference is about $20.00.  In fact at Best Buy they are both right about $50.00.

The consumer grade Motorolas are louder than the Midlands and offer a simple mini-USB charger option.  You are likely to share a channel with another team but you should be able to hear better and not have to worry about batteries if you use an in-car charger.  So the MR350R is my recommendation if you are looking at consumer grade radios.

Troy

#35 LRE
1973 Datsun 240Z

Re: Communications IN-car

We modified out handheld Midlands so that we could use an external antenna. It was pretty easy to do. Open it up, remove the antenna, chop off the plastic tube that housed the antenna, and install a connector. Then run a cable to the roof, using a feed-through, and screw the external antenna on.

Re: Communications IN-car

You can get older Midland GMRS handheld radios with external antenna connectors (i.e., the rubber-duck antenna unscrews, revealing what I recall is an SMA connector). I have several G-11s, which I used for communication at Thunderhill way back when) The signal strength was great with a trunk-mount cop-surplus UHF antenna, though there were some interference problems with all the dozens of teams on each GMRS channel. The G-11 also has the double-jack standard Motorola headset connector.

No G-11s on eBay, but they're out there. In fact, a quick Google search brought up these G-11s for $17.99 on Overstock.com.

Re: Communications IN-car

There are quite a few VHF/UHF radios on one of my favorite super terrific happy cheap china electronics shops. I'm curious if anyone has tried them?

http://dx.com/c/electrical-tools-499/walkie-talkies-414

Looks like you could get 3-4 of them for about $150-200. Having started with 2 and graduating to 4, I'd say 3 is best "minimum" as its one for the car, one for the pit, and one "mobile".

Re: Communications IN-car

There are lots of Chinese knock off radios out there.

4 watt UHF radios work well. There is a 5 watt UHF but I don't recall who makes it. On the site you listed, they showed some 7 watt handhelds. I don't know if there are FCC regulations on this stuff but there are definitely some interesting things out of China.

Troy

#35 LRE
1973 Datsun 240Z

17 (edited by Mike98036 2012-03-02 03:28 PM)

Re: Communications IN-car

Just a note (because I don't think I've seen it mentioned) to point out that it is illegal to physically alter a GMRS/FRS radio. 

If the radio is designed with a removable connector, then you can remove it and install a remote antenna, etc.  If it does NOT have a removable antenna, it is illegal to disassemble the radio and remove the antenna, solder in a cable, etc.

That's not stopping us from doing it, just a word to the (more) wise...

(And you DO have a GMRS license from the FCC, right? wink )

When the going gets weird, the weird turn pro.

Re: Communications IN-car

we have the motorola mag-ones, and they have great range and are super durable. we have had terrible in-helmet communication using cheap gear until now. trying a racing radios IMSA harness and in-helmet kit with push to talk button to see how well it works. once we can confirm awesomeness, other team members will be similarly outfitted.

Re: Communications IN-car

djsupersoul wrote:

we have the motorola mag-ones, and they have great range and are super durable. we have had terrible in-helmet communication using cheap gear until now. trying a racing radios IMSA harness and in-helmet kit with push to talk button to see how well it works. once we can confirm awesomeness, other team members will be similarly outfitted.

You should have no problem with IMSA equipment. It is a good system with good equipment. It's just expensive and centers around the military spec Nexus 101 connector.

Aside from using the military spec connectors, IMSA uses a 4 conductor system.

NASCAR is another popular system. It is a 3 conductor system which uses common 1/4" stereo connectors.

IMSA helmets can be used with a NASCAR harness with an IMSA to NASCAR adapter.

NASCAR systems MAY work with some IMSA harnesses.  Even with a NASCAR to IMSA adapter, it will depend on how the car harness is wired.

Troy

#35 LRE
1973 Datsun 240Z