This is a very interesting subject and I have questioned the legality of the Curse, Claiming and the Rules/Contract.
It's been a long time since I had business law but this is an issue of unconscionability. So out comes the old text book.
This whole issue gets into contracts and Unviersal Commercial Code (UCC).
According to my handy dandy Tenth Edition of Business Law and the Regulatory Environment Concepts and Cases by more authors than I care to list, "unconscionability is generally taken to mean the absence of meaningful choice together with terms unreasonably advantageous to one of the parties."
So how does this affect the rules/contract with 24 Hours of Lemons/Driver's Door?
If a court finds that a contract or a term in a contract unconscionable, it can do one of three things:
1. it can refuse to enforce the entire agreement
2. it can refuse to enforce the unconscionable provision but enforce the rest of the contract
3. it can "limit the application of the unconscionable clause so as to avoid anyunscionable result."
The last alternative (#3) has been taken by the courts to mean that they can make adjustments in the terms of the contract.
I think you could definately argue a strong case about the curse and claiming to be unconscionable.
The curse is clearly the destruction of private property which is pretty much illegal in all states too. to the best of my knowledge, a contract can not make an illegal act become legal.
If the curse involved tieing all the members of the cursed team to a pole and letting the crowd beat them with hammers, it wouldn't happen even if it was in the rules. However a car is not a person and for some reason the mob likes to see a poor innocent and harmless car die for their amusement.
Claiming is more or less a form of gambling. So it's leglity is semi-questionable. However, the $500 price tag is clearly inappropriate and clearly much more advantageous to the purchaser. If the claimer had to pay fair market value you might get away with it. Fair market value would include the car purchase, all the safety stuff and prep. Prep should also include the sweat equity in the car. So start thinking of a claiming price closer to $10,000. All the teams free labor should get a price tag put on itand inclided in the price.
In my opinion, a court would find the curse, and $500 claiming unconscionable.
All the teams that have been cursed have been "good sports" about it. Phillips taking it twice and running on the third time. I am not sure if that is a testament to his "sportsmanship" or insanity.
I think I've said more than enough for now.
Troy
#35 LRE
1973 Datsun 240Z